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what is the difference between a semi-truck and a tractor-trailer

Release time:2023-06-29 20:47:14 Page View: author:Yuxuan
In our daily life, we often hear people talk about semi-trucks and tractor-trailers, and many people think they are the same thing. However, there is a significant difference between these two types of vehicles. In this article, we will explore the differences between a semi-truck and a tractor-trailer.

The Definition of a Semi-Truck

A semi-truck, also known as a semi-tractor or an articulated truck, is a vehicle that consists of two parts, a tractor and a trailer. The tractor is the front part of the semi-truck that contains the engine, the driver's cab, and some of the controls. The trailer, on the other hand, is the back part of the semi-truck that attaches to the tractor and carries cargo.

The Definition of a Tractor-Trailer

A tractor-trailer, also known as a semi-trailer truck, is another type of vehicle that consists of two parts, a tractor and a trailer. However, unlike a semi-truck, the trailer is attached to the tractor perfectly and is not capable of being unhitched. The tractor-trailer is also heavier than a semi-truck and is designed to carry heavier loads.

Differences in Weight and Length

One of the significant differences between a semi-truck and a tractor-trailer is their weight and length. The semi-truck is lighter and shorter than a tractor-trailer. A semi-truck weighs around 18,000 to 23,000 pounds and is about 48 to 53 feet long, while a tractor-trailer can weigh up to 80,000 pounds and can be up to 65 feet long.

Differences in Maneuverability

Another difference between a semi-truck and a tractor-trailer is their maneuverability. Because of their heavier weight, tractor-trailers are not as maneuverable as semi-trucks. They require more space to turn and are not suitable for navigating through tight spaces. Semi-trucks, on the other hand, are designed to maneuver more efficiently and are more suited for making tight turns and navigating through congested areas.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both semi-trucks and tractor-trailers are essential in the transportation industry, but they have distinct differences in terms of weight, length, and maneuverability. A semi-truck is a tractor connected to a trailer that can be unhitched, while a tractor-trailer is a tractor and trailer combination that cannot be separated. Understanding these differences can help people appreciate the different roles these two types of vehicles play in the transportation industry.
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