how to back a tractor trailer 90 degrees

Backing a tractor trailer 90 degrees is a skill that any commercial driver should have in their toolkit. While it may seem intimidating at first, with practice and a few key techniques, anyone can back a trailer into a tight space with ease. In this article, we'll take a look at the steps involved in backing a tractor trailer 90 degrees.

Step One: Preparation

Before attempting to back a tractor trailer 90 degrees, make sure you have the necessary equipment. This includes a tractor with a functioning backup alarm, a trailer that is properly hitched, and enough space to maneuver. It's also important to note that backing a trailer requires more than just mirroring your movements- it's important to turn the wheel in the opposite direction of where you want the trailer to go.

Step Two: Line Up the Trailer

The first step to backing a tractor trailer 90 degrees is to get the trailer lined up. This involves straightening out the tractor trailer until it's in line with the space where you want to park. Once you've straightened out, put the tractor in reverse and begin backing up slowly.

Step Three: Use the Mirrors

As you begin to back up, keep a close eye on the mirrors. These will be your primary tool for steering the trailer. When backing up, the trailer will move in the opposite direction of the tractor, so use the mirrors to keep it in line. If you notice that the trailer is starting to turn too much, turn the wheel in the opposite direction to correct it.

Step Four: Move Slowly

Backing a tractor trailer 90 degrees is not a race – it's important to take your time and move slowly. Rushing can cause you to lose control of the trailer, and can cause damage to other vehicles or structures nearby. Don't be afraid to stop and adjust your position as needed.

Step Five: Practice, Practice, Practice

As with any skill, backing a tractor trailer 90 degrees takes practice. Find a large, empty parking lot and set up some cones to use as markers. Practice backing in and out of these markers until you feel comfortable. Remember to take your time and use the mirrors to keep the trailer in line.

Conclusion

Backing a tractor trailer 90 degrees may seem daunting at first, but with practice and patience, anyone can master this essential skill. By following these steps and using the mirrors to guide your movements, you'll be able to back your trailer into even the tightest spaces with ease. Remember to always take your time and be safe on the road.